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what are the latest versions of MSDOS?
what are the latest versions of dos?how does it help in booting the system?what are commands used?
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page replacement algorithms
which is the best page replacement algorithm and y?
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Root Directory
The root directory of disk should be placed 1. at a fixed address in main memory 2. at a fixed location on disk 3. anywhere on the disk 4. at a fixed location on the system disk
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What is Memory-Management Unit (MMU)?
->Hardware device that maps virtual to physical address.In MMU scheme, the value in the relocation register is added to every address generated by a user process at the time it is sent to memory.->The user program deals with logical addresses; it never sees the real physical addresses.
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What is CPU Scheduler?
->Selects from among the processes in memory that are ready to execute, and allocates the CPU to one of them.->CPU scheduling decisions may take place when a process:1.Switches from running to waiting state.2.Switches from running to ready state.3.Switches from waiting to ready.4.Terminates.->Scheduling under 1 and 4 is nonpreemptive.->All other scheduling is preemptive.
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Difference between Primary storage and secondary storage?
Main memory: – only large storage media that the CPU can access directly.Secondary storage: – extension of main memory that provides large nonvolatile storage capacity.
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Common Functions of Interrupts?
->Interrupt transfers control to the interrupt service routine generally, through the interrupt vector, which contains the addresses of all the service routines.->Interrupt architecture must save the address of the interrupted instruction.->Incoming interrupts are disabled while another interrupt is being processed to prevent a lost interrupt.->A...